Voluntary non-remunerated donors
NBI's products are prepared from pooled human plasma sourced predominantly
from non-remunerated healthy blood donors. Blood donors in South Africa
are those people who voluntarily donate their blood or components to
be used in accordance with the Human Tissue Act (Act 65 of 1983).
Donor screening
A range of questions on a confidential questionnaire determines the
prospective donor's medical condition, health and any high-risk behaviour
patterns. The donor is permanently deferred or deferred for a period
of time depending on the answers to the questions.
Individual donation testing
All units of blood are individually tested and found non-reactive for
hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), antibodies to the hepatitis C virus,
antibodies to the human immunodeficiency viruses, HIV-1 and HIV-2.
Approved plasma suppliers
The acquisition of plasma is predominantly from the South African National
Blood Services (SANBS) and other internationally regulated suppliers.
Pooling of individual plasma units
Processes such as cold ethanol fractionation, have been introduced to
enhance product safety, quality and efficacy.
Internationally accepted viral inactivation/reduction processes
The methods of manufacture include effective processes such as solvent-detergent
treatment, pH 4 treatment and pasteurisation, which have been shown
to inactivate the important transfusion transmitted lipid enveloped
viruses, including the human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV-1 and HIV-2),
hepatitis B and hepatitis C viruses.
Quality assurance
for final product release
NBI plasma products fulfil the registration requirements of the South
African regulatory authority, the Medicines Control Council, in terms
of safety, quality and efficacy.